How does it work?
The route a new factory takes through the state government departments, and every approval activity along the way.
Enviro Tech ZoneApprovals Simplified
The approval route
As shown in the ETZ profile: the route starts with TNPCB, then moves through the single window, the departments, contract labour registration, the BDO or local panchayath, and final approval.
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Start
Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board (TNPCB)
The route begins with the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board.
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Step 1
Single Window Clearance
Applications are submitted through the single window system of the Guidance Bureau.
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Step 2
Department approvals through the single window
The single window works back and forth with each of these departments until their approvals are in place:
- Inspector of Factories
- Fire and Rescue
- Health Department
- DTCP
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Step 3
Registration of contract labour
Contract labour is registered with the Inspector of Factories.
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Step 4
Approval from BDO / local panchayath body
The Block Development Office or the local panchayath body gives its approval.
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Step 5
Final approval from TNPCB / Inspector of Factories
Final approvals are issued by the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board and the Inspector of Factories.
List of activities for government approvals
The serial numbers do not follow the order of the activities. Targets are indicative, from the ETZ profile; actual times depend on the department and your application.
| S.No | Activity | Department | Type of clearance | Target | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | TNPCB clearance (under Air & Water Act) | Department: Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board | Type of clearance: Consent to Establish | Target: 30–45 days | Remarks: Before starting construction |
| 2 | Registration of contract labour | Department: Inspector of Factories | Type of clearance: Registration certificate | Target: 7 working days | Remarks: To be applied before 30 days to start construction |
| 3 | Submission of all documents | Department: District Industries Centre, Guidance Bureau | Type of clearance: Forwarding letter | Target: 7 days | Remarks: Single window system co-ordination for all departments |
| 4 | Submission of building plan | Department: Inspector of Factory | Type of clearance: Building plan approval | Target: 21 days | – |
| 5 | Health & hygiene conditions approval | Department: Dy. Director of Health Services | Type of clearance: Building plan approval | Target: 21 days | – |
| 6 | Fire safety plan approval | Department: Fire and Rescue Services | Type of clearance: No Objection Certificate | Target: 21 days | – |
| 7 | Building approval as per Town & Country Planning Act & Rules | Department: DTCP / CMDA | Type of clearance: Building plan approval | Target: 60 days | – |
| 8 | Change in land use | Department: DTCP / CMDA | Type of clearance: Issue of re-classification through G.O. | Target: 6 months | – |
| 9 | Running licence & assessment of building tax | Department: Block Development Office / Local Panchayat Body | Type of clearance: Local body approved factory licence | Target: 30 days | Remarks: Village panchayat council to pass resolution |
| 10 | Pollution clearance | Department: TNPCB | Type of clearance: Consent to Operate | Target: 30 days | Remarks: After completion of erection and before the beginning of trial production |
| 11 | Factory licence | Department: Inspector of Factories | Type of clearance: Factory licence | Target: 30 days | Remarks: After installation of machinery and before starting trial production |
| 12 | Hazardous / explosive clearance | Department: RDO | Type of clearance: Conditional approval for using explosive / hazardous / inflammable material | Target: – | Remarks: Required for diesel / chemical storage of more than 200 litres. A separate application is required for usage of explosive materials. |
| 13 | Apply for power | Department: TNEB | Type of clearance: Power connection | Target: 45 days | Remarks: After completion of S.No 5 |
| 14 | No Objection Certificate | Department: Local Panchayat | Type of clearance: No Objection Certificate for constructing industry | Target: 15 days | Remarks: Before starting construction |
The S.No above does not follow the order of the activities (as noted in the ETZ profile). Targets are indicative.
Approval decisions and timelines rest with the respective government authorities. ETZ provides preparation, coordination and follow-up support.
Common questions
Which departments does ETZ help with?
Guidance Bureau (Single Window Clearance), Pollution Control Board, Director of Industrial Safety & Health, Health Department, Fire and Rescue Department, Town and Country Planning / CMDA, Block Development Office, and PESO NOC / licence.
Does ETZ only handle approvals?
No. In the pre-setup period ETZ also identifies sites, clears revenue documents, assists with land title transfer, introduces architecture professionals, and prepares drawings and documents.
How long do approvals take?
The ETZ profile lists indicative targets for each activity, from 7 working days for contract labour registration to 6 months for a change in land use. Actual times depend on the department and the application, so they are not guaranteed.
Can ETZ guarantee my approval?
No. Approval decisions are made by the respective government authorities. ETZ helps you prepare, submit and follow up correctly.
What do I need to get started?
See the documents and drawings checklist, then send an enquiry or call +91 98416 65444.
Where does ETZ work?
ETZ supports manufacturing units in and around Chennai, from its head office in Mugappair.
Abbreviations
- BDO
- Block Development Office (or Officer)
- BOCW
- Building and Other Construction Workers
- CL
- Contract Labour
- CMDA
- Chennai Metropolitan Development Authority
- CRZ
- Coastal Regulation Zone
- DIC
- District Industries Centre
- DISH
- Directorate of Industrial Safety and Health (Inspector of Factories)
- DTCP
- Directorate of Town and Country Planning
- EC
- Encumbrance Certificate
- ETP / STP
- Effluent Treatment Plant / Sewage Treatment Plant
- FMB
- Field Measurement Book (sketch)
- G.O.
- Government Order
- HP
- Horsepower
- ISM
- Inter-State Migrant workmen
- NOC
- No Objection Certificate
- PESO
- Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organisation
- RDO
- Revenue Divisional Officer
- SIPCOT
- State Industries Promotion Corporation of Tamil Nadu
- SWC
- Single Window Clearance
- TNEB
- Tamil Nadu Electricity Board
- TNPCB
- Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board
Planning a manufacturing unit in Chennai?
Tell ETZ where you are in the process. From site selection to the final factory licence, the team supports you through every department.